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Nexora Ventures LLCPayroll Software

Guides · 6 min read

Payroll basics for small business owners

Gross pay, net pay, pay periods and deductions — the vocabulary you need before running your first payroll.

Payroll is the process of calculating and paying what you owe employees for a pay period, and keeping accurate records of it.

Gross pay is the total earned before deductions. Net pay is what the employee actually receives after withholding and deductions.

Pay frequency — weekly, bi-weekly, semi-monthly or monthly — determines how many pay periods you run each year (52, 26, 24 or 12).

Deductions can be pre-tax (such as some retirement contributions) or post-tax. Withholding depends on applicable federal and state rules, so always confirm your settings with a qualified professional.

General educational information, not legal or tax advice.

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